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  1. 3 giorni fa · Pope Alexander VI (born Rodrigo de Borja; 1 January 1431 – 18 August 1503) (epithet: Valentinus ("The Valencian")) was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 11 August 1492 until his death in 1503.

    • 11 August 1492
    • 17 September 1456, by Callixtus III
    • 18 August 1503
    • Pius III
  2. 3 giorni fa · To many Julius II has been described as the best in an era of exceptionally bad popes: Alexander VI was evil and despotic, exposing the future Julius II to a number of assassination attempts that required tremendous fortitude.

    • 15 December 1471, by Sixtus IV
    • 21 February 1513
    • 1 November 1503
    • Leo X
  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › PopePope - Wikipedia

    1 giorno fa · Popes like Alexander VI, an ambitious if spectacularly corrupt politician, and Julius II, a formidable general and statesman, were not afraid to use power to achieve their own ends, which included increasing the power of the papacy.

  4. 4 giorni fa · Cesare Borgia (1475/76–1507), the son of Pope Alexander VI (1431–1503) and the leader of the papal armies, launched military attacks on Italian cities that refused to acknowledge the popes supremacy (see also Borgia family). Assisted by a large contingent of French troops, Borgia’s armies conquered Imola and marched to Forlì.

  5. 24 apr 2024 · Manuscript on paper of Anonymous biography of Pope Alexander VI (Rodrigo Borgia, 1430-1503). Copied by one hand in rapid Humanistica Cursiva. Description Binding: Eighteenth-century. Half parchment over pasteboard, covered with brown and blue marbled paper. On the spine brownish red leather label with the gold-tooled title VITA D'ALESSAND. VI.

  6. 3 giorni fa · pope, (Latin papa, from Greek pappas, “father”), the title, since about the 9th century, of the bishop of Rome, the leader of the Roman Catholic Church. It was formerly given, especially from the 3rd to the 5th century, to any bishop and sometimes to simple priests as an ecclesiastical title expressing affectionate respect.

  7. 3 mag 2024 · Eventually cardinals from both obediences, seeking to end the schism, arranged the Council of Pisa, which met in 1409 and elected a third pope, Alexander V, who was succeeded shortly thereafter by Baldassare Cossa, who took the name John XXIII.