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Forza Italia (FI) è un partito politico italiano di centro-destra. Fondato il 16 novembre 2013 da Silvio Berlusconi, riprende il nome e il simbolo dell'omonima formazione politica dopo la sospensione dell'attività politica nel 2009 per confluire nel Popolo della Libertà.
Ecco il programma di Forza Italia. L’Europa è la nostra casa. Abbiamo costruito un’Europa con al centro la libertà, la sicurezza e la dignità delle persone. Abbiamo unito le nostre identità nazionali. Nel PPE con la nostra storia, le nostre radici giudaico-cristiane e liberali, la nostra cultura abbiamo reso possibile la pace e la ...
16 November 2013; 10 years ago () Preceded by: The People of Freedom: Headquarters: Piazza San Lorenzo in Lucina 4, Rome: Newspaper: Il Mattinale: Student wing: Studenti per le Libertà: Youth wing: Forza Italia Giovani: Women's wing: Azzurro Donna: Membership (2024) 110,000: Ideology
- 16 November 2013; 9 years ago
- Piazza San Lorenzo in Lucina 4, Rome
30 dic 2013 · di Mario Portanova | 30 Dicembre 2013. Forza Italia è un partito fondato sulle bufale. Il 2013 è stato l’anno orribile di Silvio Berlusconi, decaduto da senatore il 27 novembre dopo aver...
- Mario Portanova
- History
- Ideology
- Members
- Factions
- Internal Structure
- Distinctive Traits
- European Affiliation
- Popular Support
- Leadership
- Symbols
Foundation
Forza Italia was formed in 1993 by Silvio Berlusconi, a successful businessman and owner of four of the main private television stations in Italy, along with Antonio Martino, Mario Valducci, Antonio Tajani, Marcello Dell'Utri, Cesare Previti and Giuliano Urbani. Italy was shaken by a series of corruption scandals known as Tangentopoli and the subsequent police investigation, called Mani pulite. This led to the disappearance of the five parties which governed Italy from 1947: DC, PSI, PSDI, PL...
A short stint in power
A few months after its creation, Forza Italia came to national power after the 1994 general election as the head of a political coalition called Pole of Freedoms/Pole of Good Government, composed of Lega Nord, National Alliance, Christian Democratic Centre and Union of the Centre. Silvio Berlusconi was sworn in May 1994 as Prime Minister of Italy in a government in which the most important cabinet posts were held by fellow Forza Italia members: Antonio Martino was Foreign Minister, Cesare Pre...
Five years of opposition
In 1996 the Pole for Freedoms coalition led by Forza Italia lost that year's general election and began what Berlusconi called "the crossing of the desert", something that could have proved fatal for such a young and unstructured party. Between 1996 and 1998, the party started to strengthen its organisation under Claudio Scajola, a former Christian Democratwho served as national coordinator of Forza Italia from 1996 to 2001. In December 1999, Forza Italia gained full membership in the Europea...
Forza Italia was a centre-right party, formed mainly by former members of Christian Democracy, the Italian Socialist Party and the Italian Liberal Party. The ideology of the party ranged from libertarianism to social democracy (often referred to as "liberal socialism" in Italy), including elements of the Catholic social teaching and the social mark...
Most members of the party were former Christian Democrats (DC): Giuseppe Pisanu (former member of the leftist faction of DC and Minister of Interior), Roberto Formigoni (President of Lombardy), Claudio Scajola (former Minister of the Interior and of Industry), Enrico La Loggia, Renato Schifani, Guido Crosetto, Raffaele Fitto, Giuseppe Gargani, Alfr...
Members of Forza Italia were divided in factions, which were sometimes mutable and formed over the most important political issues, despite previous party allegiances; however, it is possible to distinguish some patterns. The party was divided over ethical (between social conservativesand progressives), economic (between social democrats and some C...
Before being merged into the PdL, Forza Italia had a president (currently Silvio Berlusconi), two vice-presidents (Giulio Tremonti and Roberto Formigoni), a presidential committee (presided by Claudio Scajola) and a national council (presided by Alfredo Biondi). The president was the party's leader, but a national coordinator was in charge of inter...
From its inception, Forza Italia used unconventional means in regards to European politics. Forza Italia’s methods more closely resembled the American model, and utilized methods such as: stickering, SMS messaging, and mass-mailing of campaign material. This additionally included the widespread distribution of Berlusconi‘s biography, which was titl...
Following its first European election in 1994, Forza Italia MEPs formed their own political group in the European Parliament called Forza Europa. In 1995, Forza Europa merged with the European Democratic Alliance to form the Union for Europe group alongside the Rally for the Republic of France and Fianna Fáil of Ireland. Following an abandoned atte...
The electoral results of FI in general (Chamber of Deputies) and European Parliament elections since 1994 are shown in the chart below. The electoral results of Forza Italia in the 10 most populated regions of Italyare shown in the table below.
President: Silvio Berlusconi (1994–2009)President of the President's Committee: Claudio Scajola (2004–2009)President of the National Council: Alfredo Biondi(2004–2009)Coordinator: Domenico Mennitti (1994), Luigi Caligaris (1994), Cesare Previti (1994–1996), Claudio Scajola (1996–2001), Roberto Antonione (2001–2003), Claudio Scajola (2003), Sandro Bondi (2003–200...- 27 March 2009
- Centre-right
- 18 January 1994
Forza Italia (FI) è un partito politico italiano di centro-destra. Fondato il 16 novembre 2013 da Silvio Berlusconi, riprende il nome e il simbolo dell'omonima formazione politica dopo la sospensione dell'attività politica nel 2009 per confluire nel Popolo della Libertà.
Nel 2013 il Consiglio nazionale del PDL ha sancito il ritorno a FI dopo le divisioni che hanno portato alla scissione tra i sostenitori di Berlusconi, critici verso la linea del governo Letta, e i filogovernativi aderenti alla linea politica di A. Alfano, che hanno formato un nuovo gruppo parlamentare denominato Nuovo centrodestra.
