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Henry II (13 January 1334 – 29 May 1379), called Henry of Trastámara or the Fratricidal (el Fratricida), was the first King of Castile and León from the House of Trastámara. He became king in 1369 by defeating his half-brother Peter the Cruel , after numerous rebellions and battles.
- 13 March 1366 – 3 April 1367
- Alfonso XI of Castile
- Peter
- Eleanor de Guzmán
2 giorni fa · On 25 October 1154, King Stephen died and Henry became Henry II, King of England. Although he was immediately summoned, it was not until 7 December that they were able to cross the channel from Barfleur , landing near Southampton on the 8th.
- 9 April 1137 – 1 April 1204
- Aénor de Châtellerault
3 giorni fa · Henry VIII Gateway of Windsor Castle, Berkshire, Eng. Windsor Castle, English royal residence that stands on a ridge at the northeastern edge of the district of Windsor and Maidenhead in the county of Berkshire, England. The castle occupies 13 acres (5 hectares) of ground above the south bank of the River Thames.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
2 giorni fa · Charles II (29 May 1630 – 6 February 1685) [c] was King of Scotland from 1649 until 1651 and King of England, Scotland, and Ireland from the 1660 Restoration of the monarchy until his death in 1685. Charles II was the eldest surviving child of Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland and Henrietta Maria of France.
- 29 May 1660 –, 6 February 1685
- Henrietta Maria of France
5 giorni fa · The first chapter sets out Coss' argument that the gentry emerged around 1300. The second chapter, 'The Roots of the Gentry', discredits alternative hypotheses that the gentry originated earlier, before the Norman Conquest or alongside the legal reforms of Henry II.
4 giorni fa · Although Duke Henry IV of Bavaria (the future Henry II) was able to make good his claim as a side branch of the ruling Liudolfing dynasty, this was by no means a foregone conclusion. One of the difficulties was that Henry had been raised the son of a duke, without expectation of succession; his wife Cunigunde was thus not a foreign princess, but a member of the local East Frankish aristocracy.
5 giorni fa · George II. king of Great Britain. Also known as: Georg August, George Augustus, marquess and duke of Cambridge. Written and fact-checked by. The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica.
