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  1. Western culture, also known as Western civilization, European civilization, Occidental culture, or Western society, includes the diverse heritages of social norms, ethical values, traditional customs, belief systems, political systems, artifacts and technologies of the Western world.

    • Western Culture Definition
    • Western Culture Examples
    • What Is Western Cultural Hegemony?
    • Criticisms of Western Culture
    • Conclusion
    • References

    In his book Culture and Society, David J. Smith defines western culture as: As Smith’s definition highlights, the Enlightenment, the Industrial Revolution, and European imperialism have played a key role in defining Western culture. The Enlightenment was an intellectual movement in Europe around the 17th and 18th centuries. It emphasized reason and...

    Western cultural hegemonyrefers to the dominance of the Western world’s values, beliefs, and practices over those of other societies. It can take various forms, such as political, economic, and cultural. The West’s dominance gave rise to a western theory known as hegemonic stability theorythat argues a single powerful hegemony leads to greater glob...

    The main criticisms of Western culture stem from its role in imperialism and the attitude of eurocentrism. Between the 15th and 20th centuries, European powers established their colonies around the globe. Along with economic exploitation, colonialism also led to cultural imperialism: the Westerners imposed their civilizational values and destroyed ...

    Western culture refers to societal norms, cultural traditions, and values of the Western world. We talked about the three significant events—the Enlightenment, the Industrial Revolution, and European imperialism—that defined Western culture and heavily influenced the whole world. We discussed how the West’s immense political, economic, and cultural...

    Appiah, K. A. (2006). Cosmopolitanism: Ethics in a world of strangers. W. W. Norton & Company. Pomeranz, K. (2000). The Great Divergence: China, Europe, and the making of the modern world economy. Princeton University Press. Said, E. (1978). Orientalism. Vintage Books. Smith, D. J. (2013). Culture and Society: An Introduction to cultural geography....

  2. 1 gen 2020 · Western European food systems and cultures have evolved over hundreds of years. This chapter aims for an understanding of central historical processes and transformations of the culinary systems of France, Germany, Switzerland, Belgium, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and the British Isles including Ireland.

    • Gunther Hirschfelder, M.A. Patrick Pollmer, B.A. Nadine Schuller
    • 2020
  3. In the West, writing was invented in ancient Mesopotamia just before 3000 B.C.E., so this period includes visual culture (paintings, sculpture, and architecture) made before that date. The oldest decorative forms we can recognize as art come from Africa and may date back to 100,000 B.C.E.

  4. This article offers a brief survey of Western civilization from early modern times (15th-16th centuries) onwards. Western civilization arose in Europe, and then spread across the world.

  5. 6 dic 2023 · Western culture, the subject of this essay, is a phrase worth thinking about. West of what? West of who? The term is not geographic, and only gained in popularity in the 19th and 20th centuries. This is a concept, a lineage that ties Europe’s long history to the ancient cultures of the Mediterranean and then push back to prehistory.

  6. The culture of Europe is diverse, and rooted in its art, architecture, traditions, cuisines, music, folklore, embroidery, film, literature, economics, philosophy and religious customs.