Risultati di ricerca
The Romans named the planet after their king of gods, Jupiter, who was also the god of the sky and of thunder. Why choose to name the planet Jupiter?
In both the ancient Greek and Roman civilizations, Jupiter was named after the chief god of the divine pantheon: Zeus to the Greeks and Jupiter to the Romans. The International Astronomical Union formally adopted the name Jupiter for the planet in 1976, and has since named its newly discovered satellites for the god's lovers ...
- 13.07 km/s (8.12 mi/s)
- 9.9250 hours (9 h 55 m 30 s)
- 12.6 km/s (7.8 mi/s; 45,000 km/h)
- 200–600 kPa (30–90 psi), (opaque cloud deck)
- Physical characteristics
- Naming
- Etymology
Jupiter is the fifth planet from the Sun and the largest planet in the Solar System. Classified as a giant planet alongside Neptune, Saturn, and Uranus, Jupiter has a mass that is more than twice that of all other planets in the Solar System combined. As a giant planet that is easily visible from Earth with the naked eye, astronomers first identifi...
Ancient Roman astronomers had identified seven natural objects in the sky: five bright planets, as well as the Sun and the Moon. These seven objects were easily visible from Earth with the naked eye because of their size and brightness. The Romans decided to name these bodies after some of their most important gods. Accordingly, early Roman astrono...
Jupiter is known by various other names in different languages and cultures. For example, early astronomers in China, Japan, Korea, and Vietnam called Jupiter the \"wood star.\" Hindus called the planet \"Brihaspati,\" after the religious teacher of the gods, or sometimes \"Guru.\" In English, the Hindu name translates to the \"Heavy One.\" In Germ...
26 lug 2023 · So we ended up with these Roman names after the Roman gods — Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn. If we keep on going outward, we have three more things that historically have been called planets. You have Uranus, Neptune and Pluto. These are Greek or Roman names.
1 apr 2024 · When ancient astronomers named the planet Jupiter for the Roman ruler of the gods and heavens (also known as Jove), they had no idea of the planet’s true dimensions, but the name is appropriate, for Jupiter is larger than all the other planets combined.
- Jupiter takes nearly 12 Earth years to orbit the Sun, and it rotates once about every 10 hours, more than twice as fast as Earth.
- The existence of Jupiter's ring was first suggested in 1974, as a result of findings from the Pioneer 10 spacecraft as it approached the planet. Th...
- Jupiter is the most massive planet in the solar system. It has an equatorial diameter of about 143,000 km (88,900 miles).
- Jupiter is composed primarily of hydrogen and helium. Under equilibrium conditions, the abundant chemically active elements are all expected to com...
The Romans knew of seven bright objects in the sky: the Sun, the Moon and the five brightest planets. They named them after their most important gods. Jupiter, the largest planet, was named after the king of the Roman gods.
25 set 2019 · Jupiter is named after the principal Roman god, the equivalent of the Greek god Zeus. Jupiter is one of the five visible planets (Mercury, Venus, Mars, Saturn), being the fifth most distant from the Sun at an average distance of 5.2 AU, its closest approach is at 4.9 AU and at its farthest 5.4 AU.
