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1 giorno fa · He is often considered to be among the most important and influential philosophers of the 20th century. In April 1933, Heidegger was elected as rector at the University of Freiburg and was widely criticized for his membership and support for the Nazi Party during his time as rector.
4 giorni fa · Philosophers born in the 20th century (and others important in the history of philosophy) listed alphabetically: Note: This list has a minimal criterion for inclusion and the relevance to philosophy of some individuals on the list is disputed. Contents. A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. K. L. M. N. O. P. Q. R. S. T. U. V. W. X. Y. Z. See also. Notes. A
4 giorni fa · The proliferation of analysis in philosophy began around the turn of the 20th century and has been dominant since the latter half of the 20th century. Central figures in its historical development are Gottlob Frege, Bertrand Russell, G. E. Moore, and Ludwig Wittgenstein.
8 ore fa · Philosophy ( φιλοσοφία, 'love of wisdom', in Ancient Greek) is a systematic study of general and fundamental questions concerning topics like existence, reason, knowledge, value, mind, and language. It is a rational and critical inquiry that reflects on its own methods and assumptions. Historically, many of the individual sciences ...
3 giorni fa · Martin Heidegger (1889–1976) was a German philosopher whose groundbreaking work in ontology and metaphysics determined the course of 20th-century philosophy on the European continent and exerted an enormous influence on virtually every other humanistic discipline, including literary criticism, hermeneutics, psychology, and theology.
- Martin Heidegger studied theology and then philosophy at the University of Freiburg, where he completed a dissertation on psychologism in 1913 and...
- Martin Heidegger’s magnum opus was Being and Time (1927), a revolutionary work that made him internationally famous and changed the course of 20th-...
- Martin Heidegger adapted the phenomenology of Edmund Husserl to an analysis of the being of humans, or Dasein (“being there”). His approach overtur...
- Martin Heidegger’s radical break with traditional philosophical assumptions and language, and the novel themes and problems treated in his work, re...
2 giorni fa · Existentialism is associated with several 19th- and 20th-century European philosophers who shared an emphasis on the human subject, despite often profound differences in thought. [4] [2] [5] Among the earliest figures associated with existentialism are philosophers Søren Kierkegaard , Friedrich Nietzsche and novelist Fyodor ...
2 giorni fa · Nicolai Hartmann is a 20th-century philosopher within the Continental tradition of philosophy. He interprets ontology as Aristotle's science of being qua being: the science of the most general characteristics of entities, usually referred to as categories, and the relations between them.
