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Proto-Semitic is the reconstructed proto-language common ancestor to the Semitic language family. There is no consensus regarding the location of the Proto-Semitic Urheimat: scholars hypothesize that it may have originated in the Levant, the Sahara, the Horn of Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, or northern Africa. [1]
- ca. 4500–3500 BC
- Proto-Afroasiatic
The Semitic languages are a branch of the Afroasiatic language family. They include Arabic, Amharic, Aramaic, Hebrew, and numerous other ancient and modern languages.
- Afro-AsiaticSemitic
Ancient Semitic-speaking peoples or Proto-Semitic people were speakers of Semitic languages who lived throughout the ancient Near East and North Africa, including the Levant, Mesopotamia, the Arabian Peninsula and Carthage from the 3rd millennium BC until the end of antiquity, with some, such as Arabs, Arameans, Assyrians, Jews ...
Distribuzione geografica. Le quattro lingue semitiche attualmente più diffuse sono l' arabo (oltre 200 milioni di parlanti), l' amarico (circa 57 milioni), l' ebraico (9 milioni) [2] e il tigrino (6-7 milioni).
10 apr 2024 · Semitic languages, languages that form a branch of the Afro-Asiatic language phylum. Members of the Semitic group are spread throughout North Africa and Southwest Asia and have played preeminent roles in the linguistic and cultural landscape of the Middle East for more than 4,000 years.
I popoli semitici. Le popolazioni semitiche attestate in epoca storica sono inizialmente quelle urbanizzate, che conoscono la scrittura. Dal 3° millennio a.C. sono documentati in Mesopotamia gli Accadi, o Babilonesi e Assiri, che sono fin dall’inizio mescolati alla popolazione non semitica dei Sumeri.
The proto-Semitic three-case system (nominative, accusative and genitive) with differing vowel endings (-u, -a -i), fully preserved in Qur'anic Arabic (see ʾIʿrab), Akkadian and Ugaritic, has disappeared everywhere in the many colloquial forms of Semitic languages.
