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  1. 4 giorni fa · Ο Ιωάννης Μιχαήλ [α] Μεταξάς ( Βαθύ Ιθάκης, 12 Απριλίου 1871 - Αθήνα, 29 Ιανουαρίου 1941) ήταν Έλληνας στρατιωτικός, πολιτικός και δικτάτορας . Μεγάλωσε στην Ιθάκη και την Κεφαλονιά και το 1885 γράφτηκε στη Σχολή Ευελπίδων, όπου αποφοίτησε με τον βαθμό του ανθυπολοχαγού του μηχανικού.

  2. 24 apr 2024 · Ioannis Metaxas took office as Prime Minister of Greece on 4th August 1936, abolishing the parliament, suspending the constitution, and declaring martial law after a sudden political “coup”; 1 he would rule Greece until his death in 1941.

  3. 15 ore fa · During certain periods, Greek policies actively suppressed Arvanitika. Under Ioannis Metaxas' nationalist regime (1936-1940) and the subsequent right-wing military dictatorship (1967-1974), campaigns were implemented to discourage the use of Arvanitika, urging Arvanites to speak only Greek and forsake their native language.

  4. 12 mag 2024 · For those who know the history of the time, the advice of the English to Ioannis Metaxas and Field Marshal Papagos is widely known. On 29 January 1941, the English advice, which was rational from a military perspective, was for the Hellenic Army to retreat from Macedonia and Thrace and set up fortifications on the Line of Olympus and the Valley of Aliakmon.

  5. 4 giorni fa · The king supported Ioannis Metaxas' 1936 self-coup, which established an authoritarian, nationalist and anti-communist dictatorship known as 4th of August Regime. Greece was overrun following a German invasion in April 1941, forcing George into his third exile.

  6. 2 giorni fa · In the early morning hours of 28 October 1940, Italian ambassador Emanuele Grazzi woke Greek premier Ioannis Metaxas and presented him an ultimatum. Metaxas rejected the ultimatum and Italian forces invaded Greek territory from Italian-occupied Albania less than three hours later.

  7. 12 mag 2024 · Moreover, members of the king’s inner circle, like Greece’s future military dictator, Ioannis Metaxas, had strong ties to Germany but supported neutrality. The two political rivals now led competing factions in deciding Greece’s future. A Nation Divided. Eleftherios Venizelos. Source: George Grantham Bain Collection, Library of Congress.